Feeling tired and constantly sluggish even if you slept a full 8 hours? Eczema just not improving no matter how many diets you’ve tried? What about unexplained weight gain, or always having bad hair days?
These things may seem different, but they actually have a lot in common. Each one is a symptom of unbalanced hormones, commonly caused by a thyroid issue!
As I wrote in the gut-skin connection, your immune system and gut are ultimately the ones responsible for healing your skin. In fact, a lot of eczema breakouts can be prevented and even healed by tending to the health of these important organs!
However, having perfect gut health isn’t only about what’s inside your belly. Our thyroid’s hormones also play a big role when it comes to our overall health, and specifically, our skin.
What is the thyroid and why is it important?
Ever been told “you need to balance your hormones”? Well, that’s where the thyroid comes in! The thyroid is an extremely essential gland located in the front of your neck, right under your Adam’s apple.
It’s job is to produce hormones that directly act on your brain, gut and digestive tract, bone, heart, glucose, and protein metabolism, liver function, and much, much more.
These important hormones are called thyroxine (“T4”) and triiodothyronine (“T3“).
T3, in particular, is extremely important: it regulates our body’s temperature, metabolism, and heart rate! In fact, every single person needs a proper balance of this hormone to be able to function properly.
T3 and T4 also strongly influence the junctions in the stomach and small intestine that form the gut barrier, and have been shown to play a big role in protecting our gut mucosal lining.
This means that you almost cannot have a healthy gut and immune system, without having a healthy thyroid. They interact together!
When your thyroid is healthy, it works well: producing necessary hormones that help to strengthen and protect your gut lining. This also works vice-versa: when the gut is healthy, it works with the thyroid to produce necessary hormones.
However, the problem occurs (you guessed it!) when either the thyroid or gut are unhealthy. This commonly leads to a thyroid disorder.
Thyroid disorder and its effects on the skin
A thyroid disorder occurs when your thyroid produces too much or too little hormones.
Hyperthyroidism: too much hormones.
This occurs when overactive tissue in the thyroid gland causes an overproduction of thyroid hormones (T4 and/or T3). Hyperthyroidism can lead to thyrotoxicosis, the clinical condition of increased thyroid hormones in the blood.
Effects on the skin:
In the case of thyrotoxicosis, your skin is affected by the overproduction of hormones. The skin often becomes thin in some areas, and thicker, darker, and hyperpigmented on others.
Hives and itching also occurs as a result of hormone overproduction, and skin can become intensely dry. In serious cases, a thick redness called pretibial myxedema may appear at the front of the legs, and spread to other areas.
Because of the similarities to skin disease, many dermatologists tend to diagnose this as a form of contact dermatitis or eczema.
Hypothyroidism: too little hormones.
This occurs when your thyroid gland is under-active, and doesn’t produce enough of the hormones T4 and/or T3.
Effects on the skin:
In some cases of hypothyroidism, the skin may receive as little as one-fourth to one-fifth of its normal blood supply.
This reduced circulation can prevent the blood from providing nourishment and completely removing waste products from the bloodstream.
As the skin is the body’s largest elimination organ, it often results in the body trying to push the waste products through the skin: especially if your gut is “leaky”, like I talk about in my book.
This can lead to breakouts of eczema, psoriasis, or itchy, blistering patches of skin.
Additionally, unbalanced hormone levels create other problems
Think of your body as a clock, with the thyroid as one of the main gears: when it works, the whole system moves smoothly! Likewise, if the thyroid is producing too much or too little hormones, this can lead to a hormone imbalance: negatively bringing down the other parts of the “clock” (such as your brain, heart, liver, gut, and entire body function), affecting your overall health and performance.
Here are some of the most common side effects of a “slow” or unhealthy thyroid:
• Weakness and random fatigue (even after a full night of sleep)
• Difficulty sleeping
• Increased sensitivity to temperatures (hot or cold)
• Dry or puffy skin
• Skin itching
• Urticaria (a type of hives activated when you feel stressed or warm)
• Candida
• Hair loss
• Hand tremors
• Increased heart rate
• Puffy or dry eyes
Who is affected by thyroid disorders?
Presently it’s been estimated that at least 200 million people worldwide have problems with their thyroid, and that number continues to grow every year. In America alone, it’s been estimated that over 30 million people have a thyroid disorder, but only half of the people are diagnosed! (That means there’s a lot of people out there who don’t even know that their thyroid is affecting their health.)
Women, in particular, are 10 times more likely to have a thyroid problem compared to men, and a recent analysis suggested that 1 in 8 women will develop a thyroid disorder in her lifetime!
If you’re constantly feeling tired, have unexplained skin or eczema breakouts, or are experiencing any of the above symptoms, then there’s a big chance that your thyroid is not producing the right amount of hormones.
What causes these thyroid disorders?
There are many lifestyle factors that can cause our hormones to become unbalanced. Daily things such as chronic stress, poor nutrition, extended low carb diets, mineral and vitamin deficiencies can all affect our thyroid negatively, resulting in breakouts of eczema.
However, one of the most important factors is your overall gut’s health: in regards to hormone production.
As mentioned above, the thyroid is responsible for producing important hormones, specifically the hormone called T3 (triiodothyronine).
This hormone is so important that having low levels of T3 has been shown to greatly contribute to a thyroid disorder. This is why doctors test your blood for low levels of T3, if he or she suspects that you have a thyroid disorder.
So how does the gut affect T3 hormone levels?
• By not having enough good bacteria.
Did you know that the gut is considered to be a reservoir for necessary T3 hormones? Research shows that the gut helps regulate thyroid hormone activity by converting inactive T4 into active T3, with the help of healthy gut bacteria.
This healthy gut bacteria is called intestinal sulfatase, and it’s responsible for converting about 20 percent of T4 into necessary T3!
However, if you have a gut dsymbosis (an overgrowth of bad bacteria and not enough good bacteria), this can significantly decrease the T3 levels.
Also, as the gut helps regulate hormone activity, an unhealthy gut can lead to general hormone dysfunction.
• By having too much inflammation
When your gut has too much inflammation (due to poor nutrition, infections, diseases, or harmful medicines), it releases pro-inflammatory cytokines to help the immune system destroy whatever is harming it.
Now while inflammation is necessary (to help you get rid of bad toxins), chronic inflammation over a long period of time can be dangerously unhealthy.
Interleukin-6, in particular, is a pro-inflammatory cytokine released during inflammation, and is positively correlated with reverse T3 (an inactive form of T3) and negatively correlated with free T3.
This means that the more Interlukin-6 you have in your body (through inflammation), the less T3 hormone you will have available to your cells.
• By raising cortisol
Again, this has to do with inflammation.
Pro-inflammatory cytokines (which are released by the immune system during the inflammatory response), can negatively affect T3 levels by raising another hormone called cortisol. Raised cortisol through chronic inflammation has been shown to decrease T3 levels, contributing to negative thyroid function.
Additionally, raised cortisol can cause high levels of chronic stress: another factor that influences the health of your thyroid.
How to balance your hormones to heal your eczema
As I’ve explained in my Training series, the skin is the body’s largest elimination organ, and is often the first thing to be affected when the body is unhealthy. In many people, a lingering breakout of eczema, usually manifests when something inside is wrong or out of balance: including your hormones.
• If you suspect your eczema is correlated with imbalanced hormones and have symptoms of a thyroid disorder, then the first step to take is to start healing your gut. As your thyroid and gut work together for hormone production, your gut’s health should be your first priority if you’re looking to balance your hormones. If you’re following my program, this is one of the best places to start!
• For those of you already taking steps to heal your gut and eczema, you’re on the right path! As I mentioned, you cannot have healthy skin without a healthy gut, and you almost cannot have a healthy gut without a healthy thyroid.
There are still other areas to cover on thyroid health and balancing hormones for your eczema, so I look forward to post more on this topic soon.
In the meantime, I hope this short introduction to the thyroid helped you understand more about your body, skin, and health! If you enjoyed this article or have any questions about eczema and gut health, leave me a comment below! I always love hearing from you! 😀
PS: Don't know where to start? Sign up to my free series The Clear Skin Plan !
Irena Ryans says
Thanks for the information. My niece has had eczema ever since she was a baby. Judging by what you’ve said, it sounds like her hormones are just out of balance. I’m going to follow your tip about having her look into treatments to help her out. It’s just good to know that there are solutions out there!
Christina says
Hi Irena! Glad to hear the article was able to help you. Eczema is a tough condition, but it can definitely be controlled and cleared! Let me know how things go!
Pat Wendt says
Thanks for this valuable info. I wonder why my dermatologist isn’t onto this approach. Hey, small town, limited choice!
My mom says I was almost born with skin disorders and in my older years I am plagued with eczema and the redness and dryness of skin on the legs and breakouts all over. It gets so bad that I plead for a hormone shot from the doc and my skin clears up so nicely…for a month or so, then it starts all over again. I eat fairly healthy but as a retired musician I drink lots of pop and coffee (quit the booze years ago).
At any rate, I was suspecting that hormones are an issue and thank you for the valuable info. Where to now St Peter!
Pat Wendt says
Oh my word, I just realized I said hormone shots, I meant steroid shots! Oofda!
bayara says
First of all what u do rlly encoureged me to fight this horrible disease( sorry for my poor english). i`ve started eating healthy 2.5 years ago even though i`ve experienced the healing crisis for a long time eventually i saw major improvements on my skin. but…sadly after i got pregnant i got worse lil bit and after giving birth it`s gotten terrible same as the healing crisis. Now i`m 7week postpartum.Since i gave birth i`ve been strictly on the elimination diet, eatind fermented foods n taking enzymes once again. it`s getiing worse n worse which makes me hard to take care of my baby. Do you know if there is a connection between eczema flare ups and pregnancy/giving birth?
Christina says
Hi Bayara, thanks so much! I’m happy to hear that I was able to give you some encouragement.
Some people can have eczema during pregnancy/birth as eczema breakouts are closely linked to hormones.
I suggest asking your health practitioner about a protocol to help you balance your hormones, as often just doing an elimination diet isn’t enough in this area. In my program I give suggestions on how to balance your hormones to improve your eczema: it’s very important for women!
Hope this helps, let us know how things go!
nelly says
Hi Bayara, maybe try going off the fermented foods for a while, as they are really high in histamine and i find they cause me to break out on eczema.
aysha says
good and informative article. There are various home remedies for thyroid available and i have noticed people following them and are getting cured.
Christina says
Thanks Aysha! Glad the information was able to help.
sash says
Hi Aysha. Can you post where you heard about the thyroid healing methods? I have eczema and hypothyroidism. Lucky me! 🙂
Stephanie says
Christina, thanks I loved your article. Great information. I have been doing functional medicine from a book since June 2015 on healing the gut first. I would like to see her, but she’s too expensive. Over a year ago I have had symptoms of Hypothyroidism, I just had blood work done, I’ll know something in a couple weeks. I’m eating organic and taking the right supplements has helped, but my eczema and super dry skin came back, thought the only thing different I was doing was, I went back with coffee. I started cooking my own meals for I think I’m gluten sensitive, for I know I can’t even have wheat bread at all. So I cut out all breads and carbs. I Eat foods that are good for the thyroid, fruits and non inflammation, fish, free range meats, fresh organic vegetables. I’ve had coffee before when it was like from Hawaii and it never made me itch or caused eczema, I changed it, so I think that’s the problem, so I quit it 3 days ago to see if it’s coming from coffee. My doctor says, sounds like stress and maybe you need to talk with a therapist…why do doctors assume, that’s the problem before testing the thyroid? I’ve suspected my hormones are way off. If she doesn’t do the whole thyroid test and the T-free and reverse then I’m paying the $400.00 for the test online. Do you have any thoughts on this?
Christina says
Hi Stephanie, glad I was able to shed some light on eczema and thyroid issues! Testing can be tricky–A healthy thyroid produces mostly T4 and just a little T3, (it converts T4 into T3) so it would make sense that the most important thyroid blood test is the total T4, because that indicates whether there is even enough thyroid hormone to convert into T3. However a lot of doctors only test you for T3, and they may say that your levels are “average” or “fine”. However, if you lack T4, then you may not have enough thyroid hormone in the first place to convert… A more accurate test would be to get BOTH your T4 and T3 levels tested. However, keep in mind that T4 can be artificially elevated from certain drugs like aspirin, diuretics, or heparin, so if you do get tested, I suggest doing it after a period of “detox” or no medicines.
If you just wanted to see if your hormones were off, you might be better getting your cortisol levels tested — as too high or too low cortisol is a major indicator of imbalanced hormones. This would be clearer and possibly less expensive. — Anyways, this is just my thoughts. Hope it helps! Let me know what you think of all this and keep me updated of course!
Justyna says
Hi Christina,
I was born with eczema which I grew out of by the age of 19. At the age of 21 my allergies came back and that’s when I found out that I have an elevated thyroid , they tried to regulate my hormones with pills but it didn’t work (i already had crazy bad eczema here) so they killed it with the radiation pill. So now I am on a pill Synthroid to get my levels up again and I still have very bad eczema especially on my face it puffs up and its very read, so are my arms. I decided to stop taking the pill to see if it would help and it did,, my allergies are better now but still not fully gone now my skin is extra dry and a bit red before it was just crazy red. I know me not taking that dose of hormones is not good but at least mt allergies are a bit better. Is it possible that my skin just does not like that medication and can i substituted with another? Anything u know on any of this would be so helpful, its so difficult to find information on this situation. Thank you so much !
-Jay
Prachi says
Hi Christina,
I m a patient of hypo thyroid from last 1.5 yrs, i m 36 yrs of age. Recenlty I have started suffering of stress eczema on my neck n few other part of body hence consulted a derm but he just prescribed a series of medicines n oinment without explaining cause n cure. I was very disappointed hence started researching over web n came across ur article. Trust me the information provided is very very helpful to understand the overall condition n side effect of hypothyroidism. You have explained very well. I would like to subscribe to ur treatment if any for hypothyroidism. I am from India ,where r u from? Do u have outlet in India, if yes I would like to know the details. I m also loosing hair tremendously hence need to start ur treatment urgently n immediate effect.
Regards
Prachi
Christina says
Hi Prachi, I live in San Francisco, California. I’m glad the article helped give you some guidance on eczema and the thyroid. I do not have a treatment of hypothyroidism — but if you need eczema lifestyle tips or advice, feel free to look around on my site. A lot of people have seen eczema improvement just by following the advice here!
Regards
Christina
Barb says
Hi Christina
I was googling selenium, thyroid, gut health and their connection with eczema and came across your site. Am so happy I did. Only this morning I purchased some selenium tablets and Inner Health Plus (good bacteria), after a long break from taking them as my eczema has just returned.
Whilst I have not read all of your articles yet, but I will, I am struck by your extensive knowledge and your kindness in wanting to share everything that you know and have learnt from first-hand experience. You are an angel.
Thanks again Christina.
Barb
Christina says
Hi Barb, thank you for the nice comment! Let me know how things go, I hope you continue to see eczema improvement.
Faith says
Christina, Thank you so much for this article. I first had a break out of eczema when I was 12 yrs old (the year I first had my period). Since then I have had it off and on for 18 years. I have had five children since being married ten years ago and my eczema has worsened and fluctuated with each pregnancy. With some my eczema would be worse during the pregnancy and with some it would be worse afterwards. I had my 5th child at the end of 2014. By February 2015 I noticed my eczema was becoming worse. Now almost a year later it’s all over my body. I have been to the allergist for testing for food allergies. Next we are trying a progesterone test to rule out a progesterone allergy, then he wants to do a patch test. My PCP ordered thyroid bloodwork because I am also feeling random bouts of fatigue even after a good nights rest. I was told the test results came back “normal.” From what I have heard from other physicians on this subject though is that the “normal range” is quite vast (0.5-5.5) and “normal” results doesn’t necessarily indicate a lack of thyroid imbalance.
The largest connection I’ve made to my eczema outbreaks have been hormone related.
I appreciate this article so much and will definitely look into gut healing as well. Thank you!
Christina says
Hi Faith, thanks for sharing your story! Do look into gut health – it tends to be the missing key in many eczema problems. Let me know how things go!
Ren says
Having hyperthyroidism and eczema I would like the change my diet but I do not know what to eat and what not to
julie says
What do you think about virgin coconut oil in affecting our hormones?What I know,vco is good to the skin and hormones.However, I don’t know whether I’m dealing with hypo or hyperthyroidism.My skin tends to break-out even though my diet is perfect.I suspect I have trouble with hormone issues.I ‘ve taken vco a lot.Do you think is this has something to do with the vco since the vco has the hormone-regulator properties?What would you recommend for hormone/thyroid problems?
Christina says
Hello! If your problem is thyroid-related, then there could be a lot of things affecting you. Can’t say for certain if it’s coconut oil or not.
gloria a santos says
Yes i have eczema too, its been a year since i am suffering…. and i do some medication….at first i thought it was just ordinary allergy from hair dye, and started taking pred…but it keep on coming back, painful although it is in selective part of my body, but most that suffer most is my head… brittle hair, falling hair,itchiness most of time
gloria a santos says
Thank you for info this is very helpful to fully understand whats wrong with my skin.
David Riley says
Hi Christina…
My partner suffers from psoriasis…. It drives her nuts…
I’ve just bought some Nascent Iodine in the hope it will
Get her body to produce T3 and T4 hormones…
Am I right in my thinking, this will re-balance the hormones in her thyroid… Possibly clear up her skins problem….
You advice would be greatly received…. You do a great service to All….
Christina says
Hi David, I mostly know about eczema, so I’m not entirely sure of your partner’s situation with her psoriasis. The iodine might help, but of course you should always consult your doctor for specialized advice!
Bee says
I just developed eczema around end may and after taking oral steroid, antibiotics, itch pills and applying creams, parts of body healed but when medicine finished, eczema came back and it’s worse than previously.
I asked doctor if I need to do blood tests, he said no need, I asked him if need to abstain from certain food, he said no need, I asked him if it’s hormones change, he kept quiet.
How can doctors just treat you for skin without finding cause and telling me no cure and the medicine and consultation are expensive.
Please advise what I should do?
Christina says
Hi there – Steroid creams can only treat the outside inflammation, but you might need to find what is triggering your breakout in the first place. If it’s worse after you stopped your steroids, then it means that you haven’t figured out the root cause. Try going to an allergist to get an allergy test? It’s a great place to start!
Divania says
Hi Christina!
I just went on a Google spree because I am sooo tired of my skin, and came across your site. I have hypothyroidism and Hashimoto’s disease, and have had eczema all my life. For the last year I have noticed my flare-ups are way more regular and my skin is scaly and rough.
I’ve taken steps to improve my gut health in the last few months and it is so encouraging to see it could actually help me.
Thanks for the great article!
Jeannie says
Practically all of what has been said in this article sounds like my personal cas study. Thank you for bringing to light what I have long suspected. I’m looking forward to more on this subject.
Ani says
Your site is so helpful! Thank you so much for the work you do. I only recently developed eczema – I think it’s eczema! I’m not even sure. I have seborrheic dermatitis on my scalp and I wonder if it’s just spread to my face now. Could you speak a little to the similarity of these two conditions?
I know leaky gut and inflammation must be part of the problem because right before this all started I went through a rough period and was reckless with my diet for a couple months and it’s since then that I’ve developed digestive issues and the red, flaking skin on my face. I noticed gluten makes it worse so that’s out, and I’m in the process of experimenting with other foods. But I’m also suspecting low thyroid because I have many of the symptoms. I recently got tested and all my tests came back normal but in doing more research online normal isn’t optimal and my T3 was the one thing not in the optimal range. Anyway, I look forward to reading more articles from you about how to balance hormones for women.
Thanks! 🙂
Christina says
I can’t really speak for the exact difference unless I see a picture, but seborrheic dermatitis is a form of eczema. If it’s just regular dandruff from dry scalp, it will be white flakes that fall off easily. If it’s scalp eczema, then it will be more like flat crusty flakes that spreads and gets red.
Kiri says
Hi there
My 7 year old son has eczema almost symmetrical behind his knees on each side on the front of his shoulders each side and on the inner side of his elbows each side, I totally understand that where ever the eczema can mean a certain organ is in trouble but I’m not sure where to get information on which organ means which part of the body the toxins come out of the skin, I’m just wondering if you had any tips on this or where to research.
any help would be appreciated
thanks heaps
Annette H. Rizer says
Hi Christina!!
You have shared a very informative article with us. This is the solution of my all problems.After reading your article i also think that eczema happens because when our hormones are out of control. I’m going to follow your tip about having a proper treatments. It’s just good to know that there are solutions out there. Thanks and keep sharing more articles with us..
Have a nice day ahead..
Regards:
Annette H. Rizer
Lauren says
Hi! Thank you so much for writing this article! It is by far the most comprehensive explanation of thyroid health I’ve read thus far.
Do you see a correlation between hypothyroidism and non-alcoholic cirrhosis?
mari says
there is definitely a relationship with hormones and eczema . my eczema started about 4 maybe 5 years ago when i became peri menopausal hands itchy red bumps thought it was poison ivy nope it was the start of my eczema ugh . its not as bad now but flares up just before my period .
Cynthia Hill says
Wow! Great article. I’ve had outbreaks all my life. The last outbreak has lingered for a year. My scalp will not heal, skin feels dry and itchy. Face, neck, forehead and back drive me nuts.
Oh my goodness! The oozing of my ears!!!!!!!! The hair lose has been very embarrassing. Hats and scarfs has become my best friend. Let me stop for I could go on and on.
Our body talk! Our body speaks to us ever so gently. Whispering, “Take care of me.” I think I’m ready to take heed……………
This article has helped me put everything into perspective.
Blessings to you! We thank you….
Jessica says
Hi,
This explains a lot because i went vegan for two years to try and heal my eczema and it went really well and clear for a long time then suddenly i begun to develop eczema worse than ive ever had in my life (including hives) i had blood tests for my thyroid and it all came back clear. I had no idea what it could have been so i incorporated different foods back into my diet and my skin slightly improved. My mum suggested it could have been a hormonal imbalance and to try the birth control pill. Ever since my eczema has been ten times as manageable, my eyes and face are less puffy but i do feel more fatigued at times.
Do you think it could have been a nutritional deficiency that messed up my hormones?
Sara says
Hi! Thank you for this wealth of information. I have a 2 year old daughter who from the age of 5 weeks had severe eczema. After trying various treatments, I saw the biggest results from a homeopathic remedy which treated the gut. I recently gave birth and am noticing a similar skin issue developing in my month old baby – any ideas for a newborn? (He is nursing)
Richelle says
Thank you! I had my surgery 2x in my thyroid,and I am taking eltroxyn…but now I have eczema,I am worried that it gets worse…